adrenaline disorders symptoms overactive

Another option is radioactive iodine, which is taken orally and destroys the overactive thyroid cells and causes the gland to shrink. Standard treatment for hypothyroidism involves daily use of the synthetic thyroid hormone levothyroxine (Levothroid, Synthroid and others), which is an oral medication that restores adequate hormone levels.Īnd treatments for hyperthyroidism may include an anti-thyroid medication such as methimazole and propylthioracil, which blocks the production of thyroid hormones. If you are diagnosed with a thyroid problem, it’s easily treated. The TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) blood test is used to diagnosis thyroid disorder, but depending on what they find, additional blood tests may be necessary. If you have any of the aforementioned symptoms, or if you’ve had previous thyroid problems or notice a lump in the base of your neck, ask your doctor to check your thyroid levels. Other factors that can trigger thyroid problems include: autoimmune diseases like Hashimoto’s or Graves' disease thyroid surgery radiation treatments to the neck or upper chest and certain medications, including interferon alpha and interleukin-2 cancer medications, amiodarone heart medication and lithium for bipolar disorder.

Those with the greatest risk of developing thyroid disorders are women who have a family history of the disease. Too much thyroid also can cause atrial fibrillation, affect blood pressure and decrease bone density, which increases the risk of osteoporosis. However, in older adults, it can cause other symptoms like memory impairment, loss of appetite, weight loss, falls or even incontinence.Īnd the symptoms of an overactive thyroid (or hyperthyroidism) may include a rapid heart rate, anxiety, irritability, fatigue, insomnia, increased appetite, weight loss, tremors of the hand, frequent bowel movements, sweating, as well as an enlarged thyroid gland. Some patients may even develop an enlarged thyroid (goiter) at the base of the neck. The symptoms for an underactive thyroid (also known as hypothyroidism) - the most common thyroid disorder in older adults - will vary but may include fatigue and weakness, unexplained weight gain, increased sensitivity to cold, constipation, joint pain, a puffy face, hoarseness, thinning hair, muscle stiffness, dry skin and depression. If it’s overactive and churns out too much thyroid, it has the opposite effect, speeding up the body’s processes. If the gland is underactive and doesn’t produce enough thyroid hormones, it causes body systems to slow down. It also influences the function of the brain, liver, kidneys and skin. It produces hormones (called T3 and T4) that help regulate the rate of many of your body’s activities, from how quickly you burn calories to how fast your heart beats.

The thyroid is a small butterfly-shape gland located at the base of your neck that has a huge job.

Adrenaline disorders symptoms overactive